Farmers use traditional conservation methods like legumes, crop rotation, cover crops, fallow and agroforestry in addition to applying manure, ash, mineral fertilizers and concoctions to improve soil fertility. Most farmers construct some soil bunds.

• Silk production begins with the cultivation of silk worms from eggs and the main processes include silk worm rearing, cocoon production and the extraction of silk from cocoons (reeling process).
• Feed and fodder management.
• Breeding concepts.
• Designing and planning a commercial dairy farm.
• Use of software for accurate analysis.
• The economics of commercial dairy farming.
• Mechanisation for small and large dairy farms.